In many areas the program backfired and encouraged guerrilla activity.The major problem was that members of the Board of Assessments used their positions to exact revenge rather than simply prove disloyalty. Problems plagued the program of assessments.Those who could not pay would have property of equal value confiscated and sold at auction. The assessments averaged around $200 although some were much higher.The practice of assessments in Missouri began almost as soon as martial law had been declared.However, officials, including Lincoln, felt these policies were necessary in order to protect law-abiding citizens and preserve order. These actions which were executed by provost marshals in each county, who were often corrupt, and in some cases amounted to little more than plunder and revenge. This power was executed in a variety of fashions including random arrests, assessments or taxes, banishments, and even loyalty oaths. The emancipation order was drawn back, but martial law remained. Frémontâs emancipation order mirrored the one Lincoln would enact in a few years, but in 1861 Lincoln feared this action would create anger in a border state already threatened by Confederate takeover. He was not upset because Frémont imposed martial law, but because Frémontâs order had also allowed for the execution of guerrillas and emancipation of the slaves of secessionists. General Frémontâs order drew criticism from Pres. Under martial law the military, not civilian courts, has the power to administer justice. Martial law in Missouri began in August of 1861 by the order of General John C. Lincoln, felt these policies were necessary in order to protect law-abiding citizens and preserve order. They were often corrupt, and in some cases did little more than plunder and get revenge. ![]() These actions were executed by provost marshals in each county.This power was executed in a variety of fashions including random arrests, assessments or taxes, banishments, and even loyalty oaths.Martial law in Missouri began in August of 1861 by the order of General John C.The abuses and corruption it created led to a great deal of anger and fueled gangs of Bushwhackers and guerrillas who wrought havoc on Union soldiers and citizens.Martial law in Missouri was supposed to suppress Union enemies.Meeker Permission to Pass Beyond the Limits of St.
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